Card 02/ 09
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ExampleDifficulty: Beginner1 min
Adding Three Things Where One of Them Is Text
A line that builds a label out of two numbers and a word. It produces one of two completely different strings depending on where the word is.
System.out.println(1 + 2 + " points");
System.out.println("points: " + 1 + 2);3 points
points: 12+ is evaluated left to right, two operands at a time. On the first line 1 + 2 is two numbers, so it adds them, and only then meets the string. On the second line the string comes first, so "points: " + 1 is already text, and the 2 joins the end of it.
Nothing here is a special rule about strings. Each + looked at its own two operands and chose a job, and the job the second one chose was decided by what the first one produced.